"abusivu" meaning in All languages combined

See abusivu on Wiktionary

Adjective [Asturian]

IPA: /abuˈsibu/, [a.β̞uˈsi.β̞u] Forms: abusiva [feminine], abusivos [masculine, plural], abusives [feminine, plural], abusivo [neuter]
Rhymes: -ibu Head templates: {{head|ast|adjective|||feminine|abusiva|masculine plural|abusivos|feminine plural|abusives|neuter|abusivo|f2accel-form=f|s|f3accel-form=m|p|f4accel-form=f|p|f5accel-form=n|g=m-s}} abusivu m sg (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivos, feminine plural abusives, neuter abusivo), {{ast-adj|abusiv}} abusivu m sg (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivos, feminine plural abusives, neuter abusivo)
  1. abusive Tags: masculine, singular
    Sense id: en-abusivu-ast-adj-vQxEG9ma Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Fala]

IPA: /abuˈsibu/ Forms: abusiva [feminine], abusivus [masculine, plural], abusivas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ibu Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyt-der.? Proto-Italic *oitōr Latin ūtor Latin abūtor Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin abūsuslbor. Spanish abusobor. Fala abusu Fala -ivu ▲ Latin abūtor Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin īvus Latin abūsīvuslbor. Spanish abusivobor. Fala abusivu From abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu, or borrowed from Spanish abusivo. Etymology templates: {{ety|fax|:af|abusu&lt;t:abuse&gt;|-ivu|:bor|es:abusivo|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyt-der.? Proto-Italic *oitōr Latin ūtor Latin abūtor Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin abūsuslbor. Spanish abusobor. Fala abusu Fala -ivu ▲ Latin abūtor Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin īvus Latin abūsīvuslbor. Spanish abusivobor. Fala abusivu [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "from, away from", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "from, away from", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ep", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-o", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂epó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ap", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ab", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ab-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "use, spend; manage, control", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃eyt-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*oitōr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ūtor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "abūtor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "forming action nouns" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "abūsus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "abuso", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Fala", "term" : "abusu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fax" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Fala", "term" : "-ivu", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fax" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "gloss" : "to waste, squander; misuse", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":af", "3" : "ab-<t:from, away from>", "4" : "ūtor<t:use, spend; manage, control>", "text" : "+", "title" : "abūtor", "tree" : "1" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "abutor", "alt" : "abūtor", "lang" : "la" }, { "alt" : "īvus", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-iHwós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-wós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ivus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "abūsīvus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" }, { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "es", "2" : ":lbor", "3" : "la:abūsus", "tree" : "1", "text" : "+" }, "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "abuso", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":der", "3" : "ine-pro:<alt:*-iHwós><ety:from<*-wós<id:adjectival suffix>>>", "id" : "-ive", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īvus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ivo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "By surface analysis,", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix", "is_invisible" : "tree" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "abusivo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Fala", "term" : "abusivu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fax" }" data-lang="fax" data-title="abusivu"> From abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu, or borrowed from Spanish abusivo., {{ety|fax|:af|abusu&lt;t:abuse&gt;|-ivu|:bor|es:abusivo|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyt-der.? Proto-Italic *oitōr Latin ūtor Latin abūtor Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin abūsuslbor. Spanish abusobor. Fala abusu Fala -ivu ▲ Latin abūtor Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin īvus Latin abūsīvuslbor. Spanish abusivobor. Fala abusivu From abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu, or borrowed from Spanish abusivo. Head templates: {{fax-adj}} abusivu (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivus, feminine plural abusivas)
  1. abusive

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abusiva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusivos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusives",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusivo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "10": "abusives",
        "11": "neuter",
        "12": "abusivo",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "abusiva",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "abusivos",
        "9": "feminine plural",
        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f4accel-form": "f|p",
        "f5accel-form": "n",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "abusivu m sg (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivos, feminine plural abusives, neuter abusivo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abusiv"
      },
      "expansion": "abusivu m sg (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivos, feminine plural abusives, neuter abusivo)",
      "name": "ast-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧bu‧si‧vu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧bu‧si‧vu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abusive"
      ],
      "id": "en-abusivu-ast-adj-vQxEG9ma",
      "links": [
        [
          "abusive",
          "abusive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abuˈsibu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.β̞uˈsi.β̞u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ibu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abusivu"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₂ep",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ep"
    ],
    [
      "*-o",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-o"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂epó",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂epó"
    ],
    [
      "*ap",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ap"
    ],
    [
      "ab",
      "ab#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ab-",
      "ab-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*h₃eyt-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃eyt-"
    ],
    [
      "*oitōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oitōr"
    ],
    [
      "ūtor",
      "utor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "abūtor",
      "abutor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tus",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-tus",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tus"
    ],
    [
      "-tus",
      "-tus#Latin:_action_noun"
    ],
    [
      "abūsus",
      "abusus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "abuso",
      "abuso#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "abusu",
      "abusu#Fala"
    ],
    [
      "-ivu",
      "-ivu#Fala"
    ],
    [
      "abūtor",
      "abutor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-wós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "īvus",
      "-ivus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "abūsīvus",
      "abusivus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "abusivo",
      "abusivo#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "abusu",
      "abusu#Fala"
    ],
    [
      "-ivu",
      "-ivu#Fala"
    ],
    [
      "abusivo",
      "abusivo#Spanish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fax",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "abusu<t:abuse>",
        "4": "-ivu",
        "5": ":bor",
        "6": "es:abusivo",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃eyt-der.?\nProto-Italic *oitōr\nLatin ūtor\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin abūsuslbor.\nSpanish abusobor.\nFala abusu\nFala -ivu\n▲\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin īvus\nLatin abūsīvuslbor.\nSpanish abusivobor.\nFala abusivu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"use, spend; manage, control\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃eyt-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oitōr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ūtor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abūtor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abūsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuso\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Fala\", \"term\" : \"abusu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fax\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Fala\", \"term\" : \"-ivu\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fax\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"to waste, squander; misuse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"ab-<t:from, away from>\", \"4\" : \"ūtor<t:use, spend; manage, control>\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"abūtor\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abutor\", \"alt\" : \"abūtor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"īvus\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ivus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abūsīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"es\", \"2\" : \":lbor\", \"3\" : \"la:abūsus\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"text\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuso\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:<alt:*-iHwós><ety:from<*-wós<id:adjectival suffix>>>\", \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ivo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abusivo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Fala\", \"term\" : \"abusivu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fax\" }\" data-lang=\"fax\" data-title=\"abusivu\">\nFrom abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu, or borrowed from Spanish abusivo.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fax",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "abusu<t:abuse>",
        "4": "-ivu",
        "5": ":bor",
        "6": "es:abusivo",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃eyt-der.?\nProto-Italic *oitōr\nLatin ūtor\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin abūsuslbor.\nSpanish abusobor.\nFala abusu\nFala -ivu\n▲\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin īvus\nLatin abūsīvuslbor.\nSpanish abusivobor.\nFala abusivu\nFrom abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu, or borrowed from Spanish abusivo.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃eyt-der.?\nProto-Italic *oitōr\nLatin ūtor\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin abūsuslbor.\nSpanish abusobor.\nFala abusu\nFala -ivu\n▲\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin īvus\nLatin abūsīvuslbor.\nSpanish abusivobor.\nFala abusivu\nFrom abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu, or borrowed from Spanish abusivo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abusiva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusivus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusivas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abusivu (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivus, feminine plural abusivas)",
      "name": "fax-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧bu‧si‧vu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧bu‧si‧vu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Fala",
  "lang_code": "fax",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fala entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fala entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fala entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fala entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fala terms suffixed with -ivu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abusive"
      ],
      "id": "en-abusivu-fax-adj-vQxEG9ma",
      "links": [
        [
          "abusive",
          "abusive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abuˈsibu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ibu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abusivu"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abusiva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusivos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusives",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusivo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "10": "abusives",
        "11": "neuter",
        "12": "abusivo",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "abusiva",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "abusivos",
        "9": "feminine plural",
        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f4accel-form": "f|p",
        "f5accel-form": "n",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "abusivu m sg (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivos, feminine plural abusives, neuter abusivo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abusiv"
      },
      "expansion": "abusivu m sg (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivos, feminine plural abusives, neuter abusivo)",
      "name": "ast-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧bu‧si‧vu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧bu‧si‧vu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian adjectives",
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian lemmas",
        "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Asturian/ibu",
        "Rhymes:Asturian/ibu/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abusive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abusive",
          "abusive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abuˈsibu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.β̞uˈsi.β̞u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ibu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abusivu"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₂ep",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ep"
    ],
    [
      "*-o",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-o"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂epó",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂epó"
    ],
    [
      "*ap",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ap"
    ],
    [
      "ab",
      "ab#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ab-",
      "ab-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*h₃eyt-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃eyt-"
    ],
    [
      "*oitōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oitōr"
    ],
    [
      "ūtor",
      "utor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "abūtor",
      "abutor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tus",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-tus",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tus"
    ],
    [
      "-tus",
      "-tus#Latin:_action_noun"
    ],
    [
      "abūsus",
      "abusus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "abuso",
      "abuso#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "abusu",
      "abusu#Fala"
    ],
    [
      "-ivu",
      "-ivu#Fala"
    ],
    [
      "abūtor",
      "abutor#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-wós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "īvus",
      "-ivus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "abūsīvus",
      "abusivus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "abusivo",
      "abusivo#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "abusu",
      "abusu#Fala"
    ],
    [
      "-ivu",
      "-ivu#Fala"
    ],
    [
      "abusivo",
      "abusivo#Spanish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fax",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "abusu<t:abuse>",
        "4": "-ivu",
        "5": ":bor",
        "6": "es:abusivo",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃eyt-der.?\nProto-Italic *oitōr\nLatin ūtor\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin abūsuslbor.\nSpanish abusobor.\nFala abusu\nFala -ivu\n▲\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin īvus\nLatin abūsīvuslbor.\nSpanish abusivobor.\nFala abusivu\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"use, spend; manage, control\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃eyt-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oitōr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ūtor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abūtor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abūsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuso\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Fala\", \"term\" : \"abusu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fax\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Fala\", \"term\" : \"-ivu\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fax\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"to waste, squander; misuse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":af\", \"3\" : \"ab-<t:from, away from>\", \"4\" : \"ūtor<t:use, spend; manage, control>\", \"text\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"abūtor\", \"tree\" : \"1\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abutor\", \"alt\" : \"abūtor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"īvus\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ivus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abūsīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"es\", \"2\" : \":lbor\", \"3\" : \"la:abūsus\", \"tree\" : \"1\", \"text\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuso\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"ine-pro:<alt:*-iHwós><ety:from<*-wós<id:adjectival suffix>>>\", \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ivo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abusivo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Fala\", \"term\" : \"abusivu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fax\" }\" data-lang=\"fax\" data-title=\"abusivu\">\nFrom abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu, or borrowed from Spanish abusivo.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fax",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "abusu<t:abuse>",
        "4": "-ivu",
        "5": ":bor",
        "6": "es:abusivo",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃eyt-der.?\nProto-Italic *oitōr\nLatin ūtor\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin abūsuslbor.\nSpanish abusobor.\nFala abusu\nFala -ivu\n▲\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin īvus\nLatin abūsīvuslbor.\nSpanish abusivobor.\nFala abusivu\nFrom abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu, or borrowed from Spanish abusivo.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *h₃eyt-der.?\nProto-Italic *oitōr\nLatin ūtor\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin abūsuslbor.\nSpanish abusobor.\nFala abusu\nFala -ivu\n▲\nLatin abūtor\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin īvus\nLatin abūsīvuslbor.\nSpanish abusivobor.\nFala abusivu\nFrom abusu (“abuse”) + -ivu, or borrowed from Spanish abusivo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abusiva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusivus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abusivas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abusivu (feminine abusiva, masculine plural abusivus, feminine plural abusivas)",
      "name": "fax-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧bu‧si‧vu"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a‧bu‧si‧vu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Fala",
  "lang_code": "fax",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Fala adjectives",
        "Fala entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Fala entries with etymology texts",
        "Fala entries with etymology trees",
        "Fala entries with etymon",
        "Fala entries with incorrect language header",
        "Fala lemmas",
        "Fala terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Fala terms derived from Latin",
        "Fala terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Fala terms derived from Spanish",
        "Fala terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃eyt-",
        "Fala terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
        "Fala terms suffixed with -ivu",
        "Fala terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Fala/ibu",
        "Rhymes:Fala/ibu/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abusive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abusive",
          "abusive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abuˈsibu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ibu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abusivu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abusivu meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.